Tokyo and Yokohama, Nagoya, Osaka and Kyoto. These five cities represent the three largest metropolitan areas in Japan. Together, they encompass some of the hottest travel destinations in the country.
If you’d like to visit all of these areas on your next visit to Japan, you are in luck. The Tokaido Shinkansen, one of Japan’s famous bullet train lines, connects these cities, providing you with fast and easy access to the locations you want to see most.
The Tokaido Shinkansen line also marks a turning point in railroad history. In 1964, it became the first high-speed rail line in the world. More than half a century later, the Tokaido Shinkansen line remains at the forefront of railway technology. It is also still tied to Japan’s rich history. Did you know? The Tokaido is named after the main road that connected Japan’s former capital of Kyoto with its current capital of Tokyo during the Edo Period. Read on to discover how the Tokaido is still connecting these great cities.
What do you need to know to navigate the Tokaido Shinkansen Line? You can do so easily and affordably using the Japan Rail Pass. This handy travel guide is here to help.
Tokaido Shinkansen stations
The Tokaido Shinkansen is the most-used shinkansen line in Japan. Trains depart every few minutes from most stations along the route. These include Tokyo, Shinagawa, Shin-Yokohama, Odawara, Atami, Mishima, Shin-Fuji, Shizuoka, Kakegawa, Hamamatsu, Toyohasi, Mikawa-Anjo, Nagoya, Gifu-Hashima, Maibara, Kyoto, and Shin-Osaka Stations.
| Station | Transfers | Prefecture |
| Tokyo Station | Tohoku Shinkansen, Joetsu Shinkansen, Hokuriku Shinkansen, Yamagata Shinkansen, Akita Shinkansen, Yamanote Line, Chuo Main Line, Keihin-Tohoku Line, Tokaido Main Line, Tohoku Main Line (Utsunomiya Line), Takasaki Line, Joban Line, Keiyo Line, Yokosuka Line, Sobu Main Line, Tokyo Metro Marunouchi Line (M-17). | Tokyo |
| Shinagawa Station | Yamanote Line, Keihin-Tohoku Line, Tokaido Main Line, Yokosuka Line, Keikyu Main Line. | Tokyo |
| Shin-Yokohama Station | Yokohama Line, Yokohama Municipal Subway Blue Line. | Yokohama |
| Odawara Station | Tokaido Main Line, Odakyu Odawara Line, Izu-Hakone Railway Daiyuzan Line, Hakone Tozan Line | Kanagawa |
| Atami Station | Tokaido Main Line, Ito Line. | Shizuoka |
| Mishima Station | Tokaido Main Line, Izuhakone Railway Sunzu Line. | Shizuoka |
| Shin-Fuji Station | Shizuoka | |
| Shizuoka Station | Tokaido Main Line, Shizuoka Railway Shizuoka-Shimizu Line (Shin-Shizuoka Station). | Shizuoka |
| Kakegawa Station | Tokaido Main Line, Tenryū Hamanako Line. | Shizuoka |
| Hamamatsu Station | Tokaido Main Line, Enshu Railway Line (Shin-Hamamatsu Station). | Shizuoka |
| Toyohashi Station | Tokaido Main Line, Iida Line, Meitetsu Nagoya Main Line, Toyohashi Atsumi Line (Shin-Toyohashi Station), Toyohashi Tramway (Ekimae Station). | Aichi |
| Nagoya Station | Tokaido Main Line, Chūō Main Line, Kansai Main Line, Nagoya Subway Higashiyama Line (H08), Nagoya Subway Sakura-dori Line (S02), Nagoya Main Line (Meitetsu Nagoya Station), Kintetsu Nagoya Line (Kintetsu Nagoya Station), Aonami Line (AN01). | Nagoya |
| Gifu-Hashima Station | Meitetsu Hashima Line (Shin-Hashima Station). | Gifu |
| Maibara Station | Tokaido Main Line, Hokuriku Main Line, Ohmi Railway Main Line. | Shiga |
| Kyoto Station | Tokaido Main Line, Kosei Line, Nara Line, Sanin Main Line, Kintetsu Kyoto Line, Kyoto Municipal Subway Karasuma Line (K11). | Kyoto |
| Shin-Osaka Station | San’yō Shinkansen (through service), Tokaido Main Line, Osaka Metro Midōsuji Line (M13). | Osaka |
Tokaido Shinkansen map
Train Services
Three types of trains operate on this Shinkansen Line: Nozomi, Hikari and Kodama.
Hikari Shinkansen
Stops: Tokyo – Shinagawa – Shin-Yokohama – Nagoya – Kyoto – Shin-Osaka
Hikari trains represent the second-fastest option on the Tokaido Line. Hikari trains serve more stations than do Nozomi trains, requiring about three hours of travel time between Tokyo Station and Shin-Osaka Station. Four Hikari trains depart each hour, two in each direction. Departures take place approximately every half hour. Hikari trains stop only at major cities, but these stops differ by train. Be sure to check train schedules carefully to ensure a stop at your intended destination.
Kodama Shinkansen
Stops: Tokyo – Shinagawa – Shin-Yokohama – Odawara – Atami – Mishima – Shin-Fuji – Shizuoka – Kakegawa – Hamamatsu – Toyohashi – Mikawa-Anjo – Nagoya – Gifu-Hashima – Maibara – Kyoto – Shin-Osaka
Kodama Shinkansen trains stop at all stations along the Tokaido Shinkansen Line. The trip from Tokyo Station to Shin-Osaka Station via Kodama train takes about four hours. Four Kodama trains depart each hour, two in each direction. Some Kodama trains operating during the morning and evening rush hours offer only non-reserved seating. From the Kodama trains, you may access famous hot spring towns not serviced by the other train types.
Nozomi Shinkansen
Stops: Tokyo – Shinagawa – Shin-Yokohama – Nagoya – Kyoto – Shin-Osaka
The fastest shinkansen of the Tokaido Line. They stop only at major stations along the route, reaching Shin-Osaka Station from Tokyo Station in about two and a half hours. Eight trains depart per hour – four in each direction – with additional trains running during peak hours. Some Nozomi trains continue on beyond the bounds of the Tokaido Line.
Nozomi trains are partially covered by the JR Pass, you will need a supplementary fee.
Private rooms (coming 2026)
In 2026, some trains on the Tokaido line will feature 2 private rooms.
If you’re traveling first-class, you can use one of these rooms. This means you’ll need to pay extra to use them if you are traveling with a JR Pass.
Japan Rail announced that these upgraded trains will in introduced “in order to meet the diversifying needs of customers due to changes in lifestyles and work styles.”
You might want to book a private room if you are any of the following:
- Businessperson wanting to have an online meeting
- Someone who needs privacy
- You need to relax in a space away from others
Private rooms will be equipped with:
- Doors to keep the room separated
- WiFi
- Reclining seats
- Air conditioning
- Adjustable lights
Using the Japan Rail Pass
When you arrive in Japan, you can activate your JR Pass at any major train station. You may do this at the ticketing counter, where you can also reserve seating on the trains. Whether utilizing reserved or non-reserved seating, have your JR Pass ready to present at the departure gate.
Keep in mind that holders of a JR Pass will be able to ride Nozomi trains from October 2023 However, you will need to pay a supplement to do so.
Tokyo to Yokohama
How to go from Tokyo to Yokohama: From Tokyo Station, take the Tokaido Line to Yokohama Station. This trip will take just under half an hour. You may depart for your destination directly from Yokohama Station, or you may transfer to the Negishi Line to Kannai Station to reach the city center.
Tokyo to Nagoya
How to go from Tokyo to Nagoya: From Tokyo Station, take the Tokaido-Sanyo Shinkansen to Nagoya Station. This trip will take about two hours.
From Nagoya, you will be able to travel to other major attractions, such as the Japanese Alps and the Kii Peninsula. Nagoya is also a gateway to other cities, such as Kyoto and Osaka.
Tokyo to Kyoto
The 366 km of rail line from Tokyo to Kyoto represent Japan’s busiest. From Tokyo Station, you can take the Tokaido-Sanyo Shinkansen directly to Kyoto Station. This trip will take approximately two hours and 15 minutes.
Tokyo to Osaka
How to go from Tokyo to Osaka: From Tokyo Station, you can take the Tokaido-Sanyo Shinkansen directly to Shin-Osaka Station. This trip will take just under two and a half hours.
Where will your next Japan adventure take you? With your JR Pass in hand, you are ready to explore. Start planning your next trip today.